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''BanG Dream!'', also known as , is a Japanese music
media franchise A media franchise, also known as a multimedia franchise, is a collection of related media in which several derivative works have been produced from an original creative work of fiction, such as a film, a work of literature, a television program or ...
owned by
Bushiroad is a Japanese entertainment company, producer of collectible card games and trading cards, publisher of mobile apps and games, promotional items and many other venues, which was founded in 2007 by Takaaki Kidani and is headquartered in Tokyo. ...
. Created by Bushiroad president
Takaaki Kidani is a Japanese video game developer and entrepreneur born in Kanazawa, Japan. He is the founder and representative director of Bushiroad. Kidani has also served as the chairman of New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW). He continues to be involved with N ...
in January 2015 with original story by Kō Nakamura, the project began as a
manga Manga (Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is u ...
before expanding to other media. In addition to other manga, ''BanG Dream!'' includes an
anime is Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japane ...
television series, live concerts, singles and albums, and the mobile
rhythm game Rhythm game or rhythm action is a genre of music-themed action video game that challenges a player's sense of rhythm. Games in the genre typically focus on dance or the simulated performance of musical instruments, and require players to pres ...
''
BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! also known as ''Garupa'' or ''Bandori'', is a mobile rhythm game developed by Craft Egg and published by Bushiroad for the Android and iOS platforms. Part of Bushiroad's ''BanG Dream!'' music franchise, it was released in Japan in March 2017, a ...
'' by Craft Egg. The franchise's premise is based around
all-female band An all-female band is a musical group in popular music that is exclusively composed of female musicians. This is distinct from a girl group, in which the female members are solely vocalists, though this terminology is not universally followed. While ...
s whose members are also voice actresses in the anime and mobile game; , the project has seven groups, four of which are capable of playing their respective characters' instruments. The first band,
Poppin'Party Poppin'Party is a Japanese all-female band that was formed in 2015 as part of Bushiroad's media franchise ''BanG Dream!''. The group's members are voice actresses who portray fictional characters in the franchise's anime series and mobile game ''B ...
, was formed in February 2015, and further groups were introduced in 2017 with the launch of the mobile game: Afterglow, Pastel Palettes, Roselia, and Hello, Happy World!. In 2018, a
backup band A backup band or backing band is a musical ensemble that typically accompanies a single artist who is the featured performer. The situation may be a live performance or in a recording session, and the group may or may not have its own name, such a ...
called The Third was renamed
Raise A Suilen Raise A Suilen (stylized as RAISE A SUILEN) is a Japanese all-female rock band that is part of Bushiroad's media franchise ''BanG Dream!''. Formed in 2018, the group's members portray fictional characters in the project's anime series and mobile ...
and joined the series, followed by a seventh unit named
Morfonica Morfonica is a Japanese all-female band, all-female rock band that is part of Bushiroad's media franchise ''BanG Dream!''. Formed in 2020, the group's members portray fictional characters in the project's anime series and mobile game ''BanG Dream ...
in 2020. For live performances, Poppin'Party, Roselia, Raise A Suilen, and Morfonica's voice actresses play their own music, while the others are limited to vocals. The anime, which follows fictional representations of the bands, has three seasons of 13 episodes each. The first season, produced by Issen (
OLM The olm or proteus (''Proteus anguinus'') is an aquatic salamander in the family Proteidae, the only exclusively cave-dwelling chordate species found in Europe. In contrast to most amphibians, it is entirely aquatic, eating, sleeping, and br ...
with Bushiroad) and
Xebec A xebec ( or ), also spelled zebec, was a Mediterranean sailing ship that was used mostly for trading. Xebecs had a long overhanging bowsprit and aft-set mizzen mast. The term can also refer to a small, fast vessel of the sixteenth to nineteenth ...
, aired from January to April 2017.
Sanzigen is a Japanese animation studio specializing in CGI animation. The studio was founded in 2003, later becoming formally incorporated in 2006 by former employees of Gonzo, and has contributed to various anime series and films. Its name is derived f ...
took over production duties for the second and third seasons, which were respectively broadcast in winter 2019 and 2020. A concert-centric movie ''BanG Dream! Film Live'' was released in 2019, followed by a sequel ''Film Live 2nd Stage'' in 2021. Three band-focused films have also been produced: the two-part ''Episode of Roselia'' series premiered in 2021, followed by ''BanG Dream! Poppin'Dream!'' premiered in 2022. Spin-off anime series include ''
BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! Pico stylized as ''BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! ☆ PICO'' and also known as ''Garupa ☆ Pico'', is a Japanese chibi short anime series by Bushiroad. Animated by Sanzigen in collaboration with DMM.futureworks, it is a spin-off of the main ''BanG Dr ...
'' and its sequels ''Pico: Ohmori'' and ''Pico Fever!'' by Sanzigen with DMM.futureworks and ''Pastel Life'' by Studio A-Cat. The series has enjoyed international popularity for its live performances and mobile game, while the anime has seen mixed but improving reviews with later seasons. In 2018, the franchise expanded to include a male-based counterpart ''Argonavis from BanG Dream!'', which was spun off into an independent brand ''
From Argonavis ''From Argonavis'' (stylized as ''from ARGONAVIS'', originally titled ''Argonavis from BanG Dream!'' in 2018–2021) is a Japanese multimedia project by Bushiroad. An anime television series by Sanzigen aired from April 10 to July 3, 2020 o ...
'' in 2021.


Plot

''BanG Dream!'' follows Kasumi Toyama, a happy-go-lucky girl and a new student at Hanasakigawa Girls' High School. During her first weeks at the school, she tries out for numerous clubs in an effort to rediscover the "Star Beat", a "sparkling, heart-pounding" feeling she experienced while looking up at the stars in the night sky as a child. One day, while returning from school, she spots a trail of star stickers that lead her to a pawnshop owned by her classmate Arisa Ichigaya. In the storage area, she finds a star-shaped guitar with glittery stickers on it and quickly becomes attached to it. The two later visit a local
live house A live house (ライブハウス) is a Japanese live music club – a music venue featuring live music. The term is a Japanese coinage ( wasei eigo) and is mainly used in East Asia. It most frequently refers to smaller venues, which may double as ...
, Space, where Kasumi decides to create a band upon watching a performance by a group named Glitter Green. She then recruits Arisa and three of their classmates – Sāya Yamabuki, Tae Hanazono, and Rimi Ushigome – to join her, though they are reluctant for personal reasons. Despite their initial misgivings, the five overcome many hurdles and ultimately agree to form the band "Poppin'Party". With her bandmates, Kasumi finds the excitement that she had been looking for. During their first year of high school, Poppin'Party meets and befriends four all-girl bands at Hanasakigawa and nearby Haneoka Girls' High School, each of whom has their own stories: Afterglow consists of five childhood friends who maintain their friendship through music; Pastel Palettes is an idol group who are capable of playing their own instruments; Roselia is a gothic rock band who strives to become the perfect band; and Hello, Happy World! is an eccentric band that seeks to spread happiness. As second-year students, they encounter Raise A Suilen, an electronic music group aiming to revolutionize the girl's band genre, and Morfonica, a newly formed classical band of freshmen at Tsukinomori Girls' Academy with dreams of changing themselves for the better.


History


Early history (2015–2016)

The premise for ''BanG Dream!'' was conceptualized in March 2014 by Bushiroad president
Takaaki Kidani is a Japanese video game developer and entrepreneur born in Kanazawa, Japan. He is the founder and representative director of Bushiroad. Kidani has also served as the chairman of New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW). He continues to be involved with N ...
, who wanted to lead a music project after seeing the success of ''
Love Live! School Idol Festival (often abbreviated as ''LLSIF'' or ''Sukufesu'') is a Japanese rhythm game series. The original game, developed by KLab and published by Bushiroad's Bushimo, was first released in Japan on April 15, 2013 for iOS and June 8, 2013 for Android (ope ...
'', a mobile game published by his company. When a staff member attended '' The Idolmaster Masters of Idol World!! 2014'' concert at
Saitama Super Arena is a multi-purpose indoor arena located in Chūō-ku, Saitama, Saitama Prefecture, Japan. It opened preliminarily on May 5, 2000, and then was officially opened on September 1 of the same year. Its maximum spectator capacity is 36,500, making i ...
, they took interest in guitarist Aimi and proposed having her in an all-female band. Figuring that such a concept would best be viable as a media franchise, Kidani concluded his new project's best method to gain success would be to have voice actresses who could play their own instruments in live shows. To differentiate it from similar music works, Kidani has stressed that ''BanG Dream!'' is not an idol franchise but a "girl band" series. Novelist Kō Nakamura was approached by a Bushiroad editor who had read his music book ''Round and Round Slide'' to write the story, and he partnered with Aya Ishida for the franchise's first work ''BanG_Dream! Star Beat''; the manga started serialization in the ''Monthly Bushiroad'' magazine in January 2015. ''Star Beat'' universe was
retconned Retroactive continuity, or retcon for short, is a literary device in which established diegetic facts in the plot of a fictional work (those established through the narrative itself) are adjusted, ignored, supplemented, or contradicted by a subse ...
following the franchise's reboot in 2016 as ''BanG Dream!'' without the underscore. According to an August 24, 2016 post on Nakamura's
Livedoor was a Japanese company that functioned as an Internet service provider and operator of a web portal and blog platform before being brought down by a scandal in 2006. The company was founded and led in its first 10 years by Takafumi Horie, known a ...
blog, the name ''BanG Dream!'' stemmed from the idea of "shooting" toward one's dreams. Nakamura, who is formally credited as the franchise's original story creator, based certain aspects of the plot on his high school life such as the desire and efforts to form a band, the guitarist finding the instrument in a pawnshop, and band meetings being held in a warehouse. To produce music, Kidani enlisted
Noriyasu Agematsu is a Japanese composer, arranger and music producer, as well as founding member of the musical group Elements Garden. He composed and arranged tracks on Nana Mizuki's singles ''Massive Wonders'' and '' Eternal Blaze'', ''"Brave Phoenix"'' on ...
of
Elements Garden Elements Garden is a Japanese group of music composers, or a "music production brand" as they call themselves. They generally produce music for video games, anime and recording artists. They are attached to Aria Entertainment. The group was form ...
, who was skeptical of the franchise's concept due to the difficulties in balancing voice acting with practicing musical instruments but subsequently signed on to the project. Prior musical experience was not a prerequisite for voice actresses as their primary responsibility was to portray characters for in-universe media, though they remained committed to playing their instruments, a mindset that Kidani felt grew the series' charm with fans; in 2019, he noted that some cast members practiced for ten hours daily. At her Love Generation concert on February 28, 2015, Aimi announced she had aligned with the franchise, which included creating a band and serving as its guitarist and vocalist.
Rimi Nishimoto is a Japanese voice actress and musician. Affiliated with the HiBiKi talent agency, she plays the bass guitar for the band Poppin'Party of the ''BanG Dream!'' franchise, which includes portraying the character Rimi Ushigome. Career Nishimoto be ...
and
Ayasa Itō is a Japanese voice actress from Kyoto Prefecture. She is a member of the singing unit ''Milky Holmes Feathers'', formed with fellow voice actress Aimi for the media franchise ''Tantei Opera Milky Holmes''. She plays keyboardist Arisa Ichi ...
joined the band in April, and the three hosted the project's first concert on April 18. In June, Aimi performed a solo concert at CharaExpo 2015 in Singapore, the franchise's first performance outside of Japan. The group was officially named
Poppin'Party Poppin'Party is a Japanese all-female band that was formed in 2015 as part of Bushiroad's media franchise ''BanG Dream!''. The group's members are voice actresses who portray fictional characters in the franchise's anime series and mobile game ''B ...
during the month, and
Sae Ōtsuka is a Japanese voice actress. She plays the guitar for the band Poppin'Party of the ''BanG Dream!'' franchise, which includes portraying the character Tae Hanazono. Career Ōtsuka grew up playing with a toy piano that her mother purchased for he ...
and
Ayaka Ōhashi is a Japanese voice actress and singer from Tokyo, Japan. She is affiliated with the talent agency HoriPro International. As a singer, she is signed under Lantis. Originally a child actress, she appeared in many commercials, dramas, NHK Educat ...
completed the band lineup later in the year. In addition to live performances, the five would voice their own characters in other media such as an anime series and animated music videos; the character designs were also loosely modeled after their voice actresses to better reflect their ability to sing and perform. Poppin'Party's debut single "Yes! BanG_Dream!" was released on February 24, 2016. A music video for the song was produced by Issen, a
joint venture A joint venture (JV) is a business entity created by two or more parties, generally characterized by shared ownership, shared returns and risks, and shared governance. Companies typically pursue joint ventures for one of four reasons: to acces ...
formed between Bushiroad and
OLM, Inc. , formerly Oriental Light and Magic, is a Japanese animation and film studio headquartered in Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan, founded on October 3, 1990. Establishment OLM was founded as Oriental Light & Magic, Inc. on October 3rd, 1990 by Toshiaki Ok ...
in 2015 that was also tasked with developing the anime. To lead the animation, Nakamura served as writer while Agematsu and
Pixiv is a Japanese online community for artists. It was first launched as a beta test on September 10, 2007, by Takahiro Kamitani and Takanori Katagiri. Pixiv Inc. is headquartered in Sendagaya, Shibuya, Tokyo, Japan. As of April 2020, the site con ...
artist Hitowa managed music production and character design, respectively. Poppin'Party conducted the franchise's first in-character live on April 24; the group's early performances were inspired by fellow all-female group
Silent Siren was a Japanese all-female band formed in 2010 and associated with Platinum Production. The members consist of three fashion models: Sumire Yoshida (lead vocals and guitar), Aina Yamauchi (bass guitar), and Yukako Kurosaka (keyboard). Ayana Sōg ...
, and the two bands collaborated in May 2019 for the Battle of the Bands-style No Girl No Cry concert at
MetLife Dome (official name: ) is a baseball stadium located in Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan. It is home to the Saitama Seibu Lions, a professional baseball team. The stadium has a roof over the field and the stands, like other indoor ballparks. However, it la ...
. Poppin'Party's third single "On Your New Journey / Tear Drops" ranked tenth on the
Oricon Weekly Singles Chart The Oricon Singles Chart is the Japanese music industry-standard singles popularity chart issued daily, weekly, monthly and yearly by Oricon. Chart rankings are based on physical singles' sales. Until 2017, Oricon did not track download sales. In J ...
in December, marking the first time an anime music group appeared in an
Oricon , established in 1999, is the holding company at the head of a Japanese corporate group that supplies statistics and information on music and the music industry in Japan and Western music. It started as, which was founded by Sōkō Koike in Nov ...
chart's top ten prior to their show beginning broadcast.


Launch of anime and game (2017–2019)

In 2017, ''BanG Dream!'' expanded to include the anime and the mobile game ''
BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! also known as ''Garupa'' or ''Bandori'', is a mobile rhythm game developed by Craft Egg and published by Bushiroad for the Android and iOS platforms. Part of Bushiroad's ''BanG Dream!'' music franchise, it was released in Japan in March 2017, a ...
''. Prior to the latter's release, the franchise struggled to attract further fan support; in the spring, media attention was drawn to an official ''
dōjinshi , also romanized as ', is the Japanese term for self-published print works, such as magazines, manga, and novels. Part of a wider category of '' doujin'' (self-published) works, ''doujinshi'' are often derivative of existing works and created ...
'' (self-published works like manga) event that saw only nine registered circles (a group of artists creating a certain work) despite organizing for 400 available circles. A lukewarm reception to the anime prompted Kidani to refocus his scope on the game; by its launch on March 16, ''GBP'' had attracted over 560,000 pre-registered players. Kidani attributed its eventual success to the collaboration with Craft Egg and Elements Garden and the inclusion of
cover version In popular music, a cover version, cover song, remake, revival, or simply cover, is a new performance or recording by a musician other than the original performer or composer of the song. Originally, it referred to a version of a song release ...
s of popular songs. Four more bands—Afterglow, Pastel Palettes (stylized as Pastel*Palettes), Roselia, and Hello, Happy World!—were introduced with the game's arrival. Roselia, who first appeared at
Tokyo Game Show , commonly known as TGS, is a video game expo / convention held annually in September in the Makuhari Messe, in Chiba, Japan. It is presented by the Computer Entertainment Supplier's Association (CESA) and Nikkei Business Publications, Inc. The ...
2016, released its first single "Black Shout" on April 19, 2017. The group then enjoyed success in May 2018 when its debut album ''Anfang'', which contained the band's first five singles, was first on the Oricon Weekly Digital and
iTunes iTunes () is a software program that acts as a media player, media library, mobile device management utility, and the client app for the iTunes Store. Developed by Apple Inc., it is used to purchase, play, download, and organize digital mul ...
album charts; the album also sold 25,000 copies in the first week of release, the second-most on the Oricon Weekly Albums Chart. The band went through two member changes in 2018, with Yuki Nakashima replacing the retiring
Yurika Endō is a former Japanese voice actress and singer from Tokyo, Japan. After starting her career in 2013, she began playing supporting roles in anime series such as '' Ace of Diamond'', '' Magimoji Rurumo'', and '' Sakura Trick''. In 2017, she played t ...
as bassist Lisa Imai in May and Kanon Shizaki taking over for
Satomi Akesaka is a Japanese actress, voice actress and former singer affiliated with the Amuleto talent agency. She voiced main characters Hina Satou in ''Tesagure! Bukatsu-mono'', Taeko Nomura in '' Coppelion'', Mutsuki in '' Danchigai'', krkr in ''Gdgd Fairi ...
, who left the project in September due to
sensorineural hearing loss Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is a type of hearing loss in which the root cause lies in the inner ear or sensory organ (cochlea and associated structures) or the vestibulocochlear nerve (cranial nerve VIII). SNHL accounts for about 90% of rep ...
, as keyboardist Rinko Shirokane in November. In March 2020, Roselia won the 14th Seiyu Awards' Singing Award. The vocalists for Afterglow (
Ayane Sakura is a Japanese voice actress. She is affiliated with Aoni Production. Her roles included Natsumi Koshigaya in ''Non Non Biyori'', Secre Swallowtail in '' Black Clover'', Ochaco Uraraka in ''My Hero Academia'', Tsubaki Sawabe in ''Your Lie in April ...
), Pastel Palettes ( Ami Maeshima), and Hello, Happy World! (
Miku Itō is a Japanese voice actress and singer affiliated with Style Cube. Her major voice roles include Nanako Usami in ''Locodol'', Ann Akagi in ''Action Heroine Cheer Fruits'', Kokoro Tsurumaki in ''BanG Dream!'', Miku Nakano in ''The Quintessential ...
) were revealed during a presentation at Sunshine City, Tokyo on December 7, 2016. Afterglow's remaining cast members confirmed their involvement later in the month, while the voice actresses for the other bands were announced in a promotional event at EX Theater Roppongi on February 24, 2017. The three bands released their debut singles in 2017: Pastel Palettes' "Shuwarin Dreaming" (released July 12) ranked the highest on Oricon's weekly charts in fourth, followed by Hello, Happy World!'s "Orchestra of Smiles!" (August 2) and Afterglow's "That Is How I Roll!" (September 6) in ninth and 18th, respectively. On January 13–14, 2018, the five bands participated in the Garupa Live and Garupa Party! at
Tokyo Big Sight , officially known as , is a convention and exhibition center in Tokyo, Japan, and the largest one in the country. Opened in April 1996, the center is located in the Ariake Minami district of on the Tokyo Bay waterfront. Its most iconic feature i ...
, which included activities to promote ''Girls Band Party!'' and performances. The Third (Beta), a
backup band A backup band or backing band is a musical ensemble that typically accompanies a single artist who is the featured performer. The situation may be a live performance or in a recording session, and the group may or may not have its own name, such a ...
that provided instrumentals for Afterglow, Pastel Palettes, and Hello, Happy World! at the event as their voice actresses were not musicians, eventually became a standalone unit; the tentative name was a reference to being the third live-action band in the franchise after Poppin'Party and Roselia. The group's first live took place in March, and it was officially renamed
Raise A Suilen Raise A Suilen (stylized as RAISE A SUILEN) is a Japanese all-female rock band that is part of Bushiroad's media franchise ''BanG Dream!''. Formed in 2018, the group's members portray fictional characters in the project's anime series and mobile ...
(stylized as RAISE A SUILEN) in July. ''BanG Dream!'' saw its first dual-single release day on February 21, 2018, with Poppin'Party and Roselia releasing their ninth ("CiRCLING") and fifth singles ("Opera of the wasteland"), respectively. A triple release took place on December 12 with Poppin'Party's "Kizuna Music", Roselia's "Brave Jewel", and Raise A Suilen's "R・I・O・T"; the three singles recorded top-ten Oricon Weekly Chart placements. Poppin'Party's first album ''Poppin'on!'' came out January 30, 2019; consisting of the group's first 11 singles, it peaked at fourth on Oricon's album chart. On February 20, the franchise simultaneously released six singles, one from each band at the time; the tracks placed in the top ten on Oricon's daily chart for February 19, with Roselia's "Safe and Sound" being the highest in third.


Morfonica's debut and COVID-19 (2020–present)

In January 2020, Poppin'Party's "Initial / Straight Through Our Dreams!", whose tracks serve as the theme music to the anime's third season, became ''BanG Dream!'' first single to top Oricon's Weekly Single Sales Chart after selling 27,000 copies from January 7 to 11. Shortly after the single's release, the franchise surpassed two million total music sales. Five months later, the ''BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! Cover Collection Vol. 4'' ranked first on Oricon's Weekly Albums Chart with 2,231 first-week sales. Poppin'Party (''Breakthrough!'' on June 24), Roselia (''Wahl'' on July 15), and Raise A Suilen (''Era'' on August 19) also released albums during the summer. "Initial / Straight Through Out Dreams!" (86th), Roselia's "Promise" (87th), and Raise A Suilen's "Drive Us Crazy" (97th) were among ''
Billboard Japan ''Billboard Japan'' is a sister organization of the U.S.-based music magazine ''Billboard''. It is operated by the Japanese Osaka-based company Hanshin Contents Link (a subsidiary of Hanshin Electric Railway), holding an exclusive licence from ''Bi ...
'' best-selling singles in 2020, while ''Wahl'' (62nd), ''Era'' (86th), and the fourth (93rd) and third cover collections (94th) were among the year's top albums; ''Wahl'' and ''Era'' were also respectively ranked 67th and 94th on ''Billboard'' Hot Albums of 2020. A seventh unit called
Morfonica Morfonica is a Japanese all-female band, all-female rock band that is part of Bushiroad's media franchise ''BanG Dream!''. Formed in 2020, the group's members portray fictional characters in the project's anime series and mobile game ''BanG Dream ...
was introduced on March 1, 2020, to commemorate ''Girls Band Party!'' three-year anniversary. Morfonica is the only band in the franchise with a violinist, a distinction that was conceived by Craft Egg to better differentiate it from the others. The group's debut single "Daylight", which was released on May 27, sold over 15,000 copies in its first week and peaked at second on the Oricon Weekly Singles Chart. Morfonica's first live, Cantabile, took place on October 7. Due to the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identif ...
, various franchise-related events since 2020 have been impacted. ''Breakthrough!'' was intended for a June 3 release before being pushed to June 24. The BanG Dream! Special Live Girls Band Party! 2020 was originally scheduled to take place on May 3 until it was postponed to June 5–6, 2021, before being delayed again to November 12, 2022 as cases rose in Japan. A stage play focusing on Raise A Suilen titled ''We are Raise A Suilen: BanG Dream! The Stage'', which consisted of nine performances at the Tennozu Galaxy Theater from July 15 to 19, was streamed online with unused tickets being refunded. The BanG Dream! 8th Live Summer Outdoors 3 Days, held August 21–23, admitted only a quarter of the venue's capacity. On January 9, 2021, the franchise announced Shizaki had tested positive for COVID-19, forcing her to miss the project's Raukure! and Asuhamo events at
Tokyo Dome City Hall The Tokyo Dome City Hall (TDC Hall) is a facility for sports, fashion shows, circuses, and live music, located inside Tokyo Dome City in Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), i ...
two days later. Morfonica's bassist
Yūka Nishio , better known by her stage name is a Japanese musician, singer, voice actress and DJ from Kanagawa Prefecture who is affiliated with Hibiki. She was formerly active as a solo musician under the name Haruca, releasing the single "Eien no Kota ...
skipped her band's Resonance performance on April 24, 2022 following a positive test. Poppin'Party's 16th single "Photograph", which was released in January 2021, became the band's second single to rank first on the Oricon Weekly Chart. On November 30, 2022, Maeshima announced her departure from the franchise as part of a career hiatus for health reasons. She had missed the Special Live Girls Band Party! two weeks prior. Unlike Lisa and Rinko respectively having their voices in ''Girls Band Party!'' re-recorded by Nakashima and Shizaki, Maeshima's lines as Aya will remain in the game after her successor's entry.


Media


Live concerts

The voice actresses of Poppin'Party, Roselia, Raise A Suilen, and Morfonica play their respective characters' instruments during live concerts, while the other groups are limited to providing vocals. In a 2019 interview with ''Billboard Japan'', Roselia's Haruka Kudō and
Megu Sakuragawa is a Japanese singer, voice actress, and drummer from Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. She is better known as Tsubasa Kira from ''Love Live!'' and Ako Udagawa from ''BanG Dream!'', the latter of which involves playing drums for the band Roselia. She i ...
described this distinction of being a "voice actor's band" as helping the franchise gain popularity among those unfamiliar with the game and anime, while the anime's second- and third-season director Kōdai Kakimoto explained in 2020 that his staff implements events from the live-action concerts into the show to "portray the connection between real life and anime." For example, the third season's final episode features references to the BanG Dream! 7th Live as both take place at the
Nippon Budokan The , often shortened to simply Budokan, is an indoor arena located in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. It was originally built for the inaugural Olympic judo competition in the 1964 Summer Olympics. While its primary purpose is to host martial arts con ...
. The first season under Issen also incorporated elements of the performances into the plot, such as Kasumi losing her voice in one episode being based on the same occurring to Aimi during the franchise's first show. The first ''BanG_Dream!'' concert, titled I Started a Band in Spring! and held at Shimokitazawa Garden, took place on April 18, 2015, with Aimi, Nishimoto, and Itō; the three played mainly cover songs with the exception of the original song "Yes! BanG_Dream!". In 2016, the BanG Dream! First Live Sprin'Party 2016! on April 24 marked the first performance since the franchise's rebranding to ''BanG Dream!''. The shows' increasing popularity was marked by the Second Live Starrin'Party 2016! selling out much of its tickets shortly after opening sales, while the 4th Live Miracle Party 2017! at the Budokan sold out its 11,000 tickets prior to general sale;
Live Viewing Japan is a Japanese entertainment company that provides artist management services. The artists include idols, musicians, and so on. Amuse produces TV and radio programs, commercial films, and movies. Other interests are in publication, music software ...
simulcasted the performance in 41 Japanese theaters, with showings also taking place in Hong Kong and Taiwan. Delayed screenings would also be provided for later lives; for instance, the BanG Dream! 5th Live in 2018 was shown in select North American and Australian theaters by Azoland Pictures and
Madman Entertainment Madman Entertainment Pty. Ltd., also known as Madman Films, is an Australian distribution and rights management company headquartered in East Melbourne, Victoria, specialising in feature films, documentaries and television series across theatri ...
, respectively. In December 2020, the franchise began streaming "Sound Only Lives", online concerts with exclusively song audio and interactions between the voice cast, on its
YouTube YouTube is a global online video platform, online video sharing and social media, social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by ...
channel. The first, Afterglow's As ever, took place on December 19 and 20, followed by Pastel Palettes' Flowerful on February 27 and 28, 2021. Hello, Happy World!'s Sound Only Live, titled Welcome to OUR MUSIC, was on May 15–16.


Print

''BanG_Dream! Star Beat'' by Ishida and Nakamura debuted in ''Monthly Bushiroad'' on January 8, 2015. Featuring numerous differences in character traits from the current series, the manga consisted of twelve chapters and ran from the magazine's February 2015 to January 2016 issues. A
light novel A light novel (, Hepburn: ''raito noberu'') is a style of young adult novel primarily targeting high school and middle school students. The term "light novel" is a ''wasei-eigo'', or a Japanese term formed from words in the English languag ...
by Nakamura and illustrated by Hitowa, which follows ''Star Beat'' story, was published on August 25, 2016, by
ASCII Media Works ASCII ( ), abbreviated from American Standard Code for Information Interchange, is a character encoding standard for electronic communication. ASCII codes represent text in computers, telecommunications equipment, and other devices. Because of ...
under their
Dengeki Bunko is a publishing imprint affiliated with the Japanese publishing company ASCII Media Works (formerly MediaWorks). It was established in June 1993 with the publication of '' Hyōryū Densetsu Crystania'' volume one, and is a light novel imprint a ...
imprint. A manga series following the redesigned universe, ''BanG Dream!'' by Mami Kashiwabara and Nakamura, was serialized in ''Monthly Bushiroad'' from April 2016 to February 2019. Shogakukan Asia acquired the rights to translate the manga into English in February 2017; although the company first released the manga in Southeast Asia, its license was not exclusive to the region. 2016 and 2017 saw the release of two four-panel manga with Hakuto Shiroi's ''Yonkoma: Bandori!'', which debuted in ASCII Media Works' ''seinen'' manga magazine ''
Dengeki G's Comic was a Japanese seinen manga magazine published by ASCII Media Works. The magazine was first published digitally on August 9, 2012 with volume 0, and started monthly publication with the following issue released on October 15, 2012. From April ...
'' and concluded in 2017, and the
surrealist Surrealism is a cultural movement that developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I in which artists depicted unnerving, illogical scenes and developed techniques to allow the unconscious mind to express itself. Its aim was, according to l ...
''Banban Doridori'' by Nyaromeron in Sogakukan's ''Coro Coro Aniki''. In 2017, the first non-Poppin'Party-centric manga, ''BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! Roselia Stage'', was written by Pepako Dokuta and circulated in Overlap's magazine ''Gardo Comics'' from February to September. On March 2, 2020,
Tokyopop Tokyopop (styled TOKYOPOP; formerly known as Mixx Entertainment) is an American distributor, licensor and publisher of anime, manga, manhwa and Western manga-style works. The German publishing division produces German translations of licensed J ...
announced it had licensed the series for North American release. Raise A Suilen also received a series, titled ''RAiSe! The story of my music'', by Nakamura and art by Ryū Shihara; ''RAiSe!'' began in 2019 in ''Monthly Bushiroad''. An
anthology series An anthology series is a radio, television, video game or film series that spans different genres and presents a different story and a different set of characters in each different episode, season, segment, or short. These usually have a differ ...
manga of the chibi anime spin-off ''BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! Pico'' was published by Bushiroad and released by
Kadokawa Corporation , formerly is a Japanese media conglomerate that was created as a result of the merger of the original Kadokawa Corporation and Dwango Co., Ltd. on October 1, 2014. History The holding company known today as Kadokawa Corporation was origi ...
on March 14, 2019. Titled ''BanG Dream! Garupa Pico Comic Anthology'', the book is a compilation work from 17 artists. An online manga titled ''BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! The First Page'', which retells event stories from the game, was released on March 16, 2021.


Anime

, the franchise's anime television adaptation consists of three seasons.
Sentai Filmworks Sentai Filmworks, LLC or just Sentai, is an American entertainment company owned by AMC Networks. Located in Houston, the company specializes in the dubbing and distribution of Japanese animation and Asian cinema. Its post-production arm is S ...
licenses the series for digital and home release in regions like North America, Oceania, and Europe; the company also
simulcast Simulcast (a portmanteau of simultaneous broadcast) is the broadcasting of programmes/programs or events across more than one resolution, bitrate or medium, or more than one service on the same medium, at exactly the same time (that is, simultane ...
the second and third seasons on its HIDIVE platform. In Southeast Asia and South Asia,
Muse Communication Muse Communication Co., Ltd. (also known simply as Muse) is a Taiwanese distributor and licensor that specializes in the distribution of anime. Based in Xinzhuang District, New Taipei City, the company also distributes Asian and European films i ...
holds the show's rights. The first season, which was animated by Issen and
Xebec A xebec ( or ), also spelled zebec, was a Mediterranean sailing ship that was used mostly for trading. Xebecs had a long overhanging bowsprit and aft-set mizzen mast. The term can also refer to a small, fast vessel of the sixteenth to nineteenth ...
and directed by Atsushi Ōtsuki, aired from January 21 to April 22, 2017, on
Tokyo MX JOMX-DTV, branded as Tokyo MX (officially stylized as TOKYO MX), is an independent television station in Tokyo, Japan, owned by the . It is the only television station that exclusively serves the city. It competes with Nippon TV, TV Asahi, NH ...
. The 13-episode series follows Poppin'Party's creation and the band performs the show's opening and ending
theme music Theme music is a musical composition that is often written specifically for radio programming, television shows, video games, or films and is usually played during the title sequence, opening credits, closing credits, and in some instances at so ...
"Tokimeki Experience!" and "Sparkling Dreaming: Sing Girls ". The anime was streamed on the
Anime Network Anime Network is an American video on demand (VOD) network dedicated to anime owned by AMC Networks. History The network was launched in North America in late 2002 and is marketed to multi system operators (MSOs) as both a free and subscript ...
and by
Crunchyroll Crunchyroll is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service owned by Sony through a joint venture between Sony Pictures and Sony Music Entertainment Japan's Aniplex. The service primarily distributes films and tel ...
, and was later released across seven
Blu-ray The Blu-ray Disc (BD), often known simply as Blu-ray, is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 2005 and released on June 20, 2006 worldwide. It is designed to supersede the DVD format, and capable of sto ...
and DVD volumes. An
original video animation , abbreviated as OVA and sometimes as OAV (original animation video), are Japanese animated films and series made specially for release in home video formats without prior showings on television or in theaters, though the first part of an OVA s ...
episode received advanced screenings before being available on the seventh BD/DVD volume released on November 22.
Sanzigen is a Japanese animation studio specializing in CGI animation. The studio was founded in 2003, later becoming formally incorporated in 2006 by former employees of Gonzo, and has contributed to various anime series and films. Its name is derived f ...
replaced Issen and Xebec for the second and third seasons, which saw a shift to primarily computer-generated animation; in comparison, the first season only used CGI during performances to better show the nuances in playing instruments. Although CGI was the focal animation type under Sanzigen, some aspects like various articles of clothing were still drawn by hand, and
motion-capture acting Motion-capture acting, also called performance-capture acting and often abbreviated as mo-cap or P-cap, is a type of acting in which an actor wears markers or sensors on a skintight bodysuit or directly on the skin. Hugh Hart, January 24, 2012, W ...
was utilized for performances. ''BanG Dream!'' was the first non-
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, parallel unive ...
production by Sanzigen, who prepared for the anime by creating a music video for the Roselia song "Neo-Aspect". Kōdai Kakimoto took over as director while staff members like composition and script writer Yuniko Ayana continued their roles. Airing from January 3 to March 28, 2019, and
simulcast Simulcast (a portmanteau of simultaneous broadcast) is the broadcasting of programmes/programs or events across more than one resolution, bitrate or medium, or more than one service on the same medium, at exactly the same time (that is, simultane ...
on Crunchyroll and HIDIVE, ''BanG Dream! 2nd Season'' increases its scope to include Afterglow, Pastel Palettes, Roselia, Hello, Happy World!, and Raise A Suilen. Unlike its predecessor, the season features a larger emphasis on concerts, which Sanzigen reflected by titling each episode after songs (the first season used "fun and cute" titles that followed a subject and verb sentence structure). It had two opening themes: "Kizuna Music" by Poppin'Party and "Brave Jewel" by Roselia, and two ending themes: "Jumpin'" by Poppin'Party and "Safe and Sound" by Roselia. An English dub of the season was released on Blu-ray and began streaming on HIDIVE on April 21, 2020; the dub was directed by
John Swasey John Allan Swasey is an American voice actor, ADR Director, and script writer known for his work at Funimation, ADV Films and Sentai Filmworks. He has provided voices for English-language versions of Japanese anime series and video games. His ...
and licensed by Sentai. The third season was originally scheduled for October 2019 before being delayed to January 2020. It details Poppin'Party's participation in the BanG Dream! Girls Band Challenge and the growth of Raise A Suilen; the premise of a competition had been entertained by the animation staff prior to beginning production on the second season. With more focus on the bands' individual development, the season's episode titles were taken from lines stated by the characters in the episodes. ''BanG Dream! 3rd Season'' aired from January 23 to April 23, 2020, though the first episode came out on January 7 as it was bundled with a limited-edition Blu-ray release for Poppin'Party's "Initial / Straight Through Our Dreams!". The single's tracks are also the season's theme music, with "Initial" as the opening and "Straight Through Our Dreams!" as the ending. Kakimoto and the previous season's staff returned for the new installment. HIDIVE's simulcast began with the January 7 premiere date, while VRV also assumed streaming rights.


Spin-offs and films

Outside of the main series, two chibi spin-offs called ''Pastel Life'' and ''
BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! Pico stylized as ''BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! ☆ PICO'' and also known as ''Garupa ☆ Pico'', is a Japanese chibi short anime series by Bushiroad. Animated by Sanzigen in collaboration with DMM.futureworks, it is a spin-off of the main ''BanG Dr ...
'' aired in May and July 2018, respectively. Studio A-Cat worked on ''Pastel Life'' with leadership from Tommy Hino, while ''Pico'' was animated by Sanzigen in conjunction with DMM.futureworks and directed by Seiya Miyajima. A second season of ''Pico'' titled ''BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! Pico: Ohmori'' aired from May to October 2020. A third season of ''Pico'' titled ''BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! Pico Fever!'' aired from October 7, 2021 to March 31, 2022. ''BanG Dream! Film Live'', a movie animated by Sanzigen and starring the original five bands, premiered on September 13, 2019. The movie was directed by Tomomi Umetsu with script by Nakamura; in addition to the main cast, Kazuyuki Ueda and Elements Garden returned to reprise their roles as character designer and music producer, respectively. After opening in 56 theaters, the film grossed approximately at the
box office A box office or ticket office is a place where ticket (admission), tickets are sold to the public for admission to an event. Patrons may perform the transaction at a countertop, through a hole in a wall or window, or at a Wicket gate, wicke ...
in its first month. After acquiring its license in August 2020, Sentai conducted limited cinematic screenings of the movie in addition to home release. A sequel, ''BanG Dream! Film Live 2nd Stage'', adds Morfonica and Raise A Suilen to the cast and premiered on August 20, 2021. A two-part film series focusing on Roselia called ''BanG Dream! Episode of Roselia'' (each subtitled ''Promise'' and ''Song I am.'') saw a theatrical release in 2021; ''Promise'' premiered on April 23, while ''Song I am.'' did so on June 25. Online streaming platform Eventive carried both movies in the United States. A Poppin'Party-centric movie titled ''BanG Dream! Poppin'Dream!'' premiered on January 1, 2022.
Crunchyroll Crunchyroll is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service owned by Sony through a joint venture between Sony Pictures and Sony Music Entertainment Japan's Aniplex. The service primarily distributes films and tel ...
announced they will be streaming this movie on September 1. In 2022, to commemorate ''Girls Band Party!'' fifth anniversary, a two-episode animation titled ''BanG Dream! Girls Band Party! 5th Anniversary Animation: CiRCLE Thanks Party!'' was released on March 10 and 17. On March 19, 2022, it was announced that Morfonica was receiving an original anime titled ''BanG Dream! Morfonication'', which premiered on July 28 and 29, 2022.


Game

''BanG Dream! Girls Band Party!'', also known as ''Garupa'', is a
free-to-play Free-to-play (F2P or FtP) video games are games that give players access to a significant portion of their content without paying or do not require paying to continue playing. Free-to-play is distinct from traditional commercial software, which ...
mobile
rhythm game Rhythm game or rhythm action is a genre of music-themed action video game that challenges a player's sense of rhythm. Games in the genre typically focus on dance or the simulated performance of musical instruments, and require players to pres ...
developed by Craft Egg and published by Bushiroad's Bushimo for the Android and
iOS iOS (formerly iPhone OS) is a mobile operating system created and developed by Apple Inc. exclusively for its hardware. It is the operating system that powers many of the company's mobile devices, including the iPhone; the term also includes ...
platforms. Revealed at Tokyo Game Show 2016, it was first released in Japan on March 16, 2017. An English-language global version was launched in
Singapore Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It lies about one degree of latitude () north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, borde ...
on March 29, 2018, followed by a worldwide release on April 4. The game was also released in traditional Chinese in Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Macao on October 19, 2017, with Mobimon Inc. serving as publisher; mainland China received its own version by
bilibili Bilibili (stylized bilibili), nicknamed B Site, is a video sharing website based in Shanghai where users can submit, view and add overlaid commentary on videos. Since the mid-2010s, Bilibili began to expand to a broader audience from its origi ...
on May 30, 2019. A Korean-language edition was published by
Kakao Games Kakao Games Corp. (Hangul: 카카오게임즈) is a South Korean video game publisher and a subsidiary of Kakao. It specializes in developing and publishing games on PC, mobile, and VR platforms. Each is represented by Namgoong Hoon and Cho Gye-h ...
on February 6, 2018. The gameplay consists of tapping notes as they scroll toward the bottom to the rhythm of a selected song. Playable tracks include original pieces from the series and cover versions of popular anime music, the latter of which was inspired by their popularity during the ''BanG Dream!'' lives. Kidani compared the inclusion of covers to the use of mainstream series in Bushiroad's ''
Weiß Schwarz is a Japanese collectible card game created by Bushiroad. The game is separated into Weiß-side and Schwarz-side. "Weiß" and "Schwarz" are German language for white and black, respectively. Gameplay The game focuses on two main aspects: c ...
'' card game as "drops in momentum" are canceled out by "the addition of popular titles." Some covers were spawned by collaborations between the game and other series such as the anime ''
Is the Order a Rabbit? , often abbreviated as , is a Japanese four-panel manga series written and illustrated by Koi. The series has been serialized in Hōbunsha's ''Manga Time Kirara Max'' magazine since March 2011 and the chapters collected into ten ''tankōbon' ...
'' and '' Re:Zero − Starting Life in Another World''. An
augmented reality Augmented reality (AR) is an interactive experience that combines the real world and computer-generated content. The content can span multiple sensory modalities, including visual, auditory, haptic, somatosensory and olfactory. AR can be de ...
application based on the game titled ''Bandori! Garupa AR!'' was distributed for a limited period starting January 9, 2018. In 2019, ''Girls Band Party!'' partnered with SCRAP Co. to organize "Find the Random Star!", an
escape room An escape room, also known as an escape game, puzzle room, exit game, or riddle room is a game in which a team of players discover clues, solve puzzles, and accomplish tasks in one or more rooms in order to accomplish a specific goal in a limite ...
-like game in which participants search for Kasumi's lost guitar by solving riddles located throughout the city. The event ran from December 4, 2019, to February 29, 2020, in
Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.468 ...
,
Nagoya is the largest city in the Chūbu region, the fourth-most populous city and third most populous urban area in Japan, with a population of 2.3million in 2020. Located on the Pacific coast in central Honshu, it is the capital and the most pop ...
, and
Osaka is a designated city in the Kansai region of Honshu in Japan. It is the capital of and most populous city in Osaka Prefecture, and the third most populous city in Japan, following Special wards of Tokyo and Yokohama. With a population of 2. ...
. A
Nintendo Switch The is a hybrid video game console developed by Nintendo and released worldwide in most regions on March 3, 2017. The console itself is a Tablet computer#Gaming tablet, tablet that can either be docking station, docked for use as a home video ...
port was released on September 16, 2021.


Side projects


''Argonavis''

In May 2018, Bushiroad revealed a male-centric project titled ''Argonavis from BanG Dream!'' (stylized as ''ARGONAVIS''). Despite sharing the ''BanG Dream!'' name, Kidani emphasized that ''Argonavis'' takes place in a different world from the main series, meaning there would be no interactions between the characters of both projects. The titular band began performing in December; like their female counterparts, Argonavis plays their own music in addition to portraying characters. Argonavis also overlapped with the main franchise at the BanG Dream! 7th Live on February 22, 2019, where they served as the opening act for Raise A Suilen's Genesis concert. Manga artist Hikaru Miyoshi designed the characters and Nobuhiro Mōri wrote the story. An ''Argonavis'' anime series produced by Sanzigen debuted on April 10, 2020. The ''Argonavis from BanG Dream! AAside'' mobile game, a sequel to the anime that adds additional bands, was released on January 14, 2021. In November 2021, Bushiroad announced the project would be changed from ''Argonavis from BanG Dream!'' to ''
From Argonavis ''From Argonavis'' (stylized as ''from ARGONAVIS'', originally titled ''Argonavis from BanG Dream!'' in 2018–2021) is a Japanese multimedia project by Bushiroad. An anime television series by Sanzigen aired from April 10 to July 3, 2020 o ...
'' (stylized with a lowercase "f"), spinning it off into its own subsidiary separate from the ''BanG Dream!'' franchise. A new company to manage the project, Argonavis Co., Ltd. was also established with Argonavis member Daisuke Hyūga as the public relations manager.


MyGO!!!!!

On April 28, 2022, Bushiroad announced the formation of a band called MyGO!!!!!, which is promoted as "synchronizing" the real and virtual universes. While they have named characters, the identities of the band's voice cast have remained secret. Their first concert took place on July 3 with Morfonica's drummer Mika as a supporting musician, and they opened for the Special Live Girls Band Party! in November. The band released their debut single "Mayoiuta" on November 9.


Virtual band

A band for
VTuber A , or , is an online entertainer who uses a virtual avatar generated using computer graphics. Real-time motion capture software or technology are often—but not always—used to capture movement. The digital trend originated in Japan in the mid- ...
s, which entails being hired by Bushiroad's voice acting agency HiBiKi for
online streaming Streaming media is multimedia that is delivered and consumed in a continuous manner from a source, with little or no intermediate storage in network elements. ''Streaming'' refers to the delivery method of content, rather than the content it ...
, was created in 2022. Open auditions were held from July 22 to August 14, though applicants were not required to play instruments.


Reception

''BanG Dream!'' has received worldwide acclaim for its live concerts and ''Girls Band Party!''. In 2017, Jessica Liong of
ComicsVerse ComicsVerse is a comics journalism website covering comics news, reviews, analysis, and interviews with artists and writers. In addition to original written content, the site produces podcasts, videos, original webcomics, and covers news related ...
described the "biggest appeal" of the franchise as being "its live performers. The key, it seems, is to draw people in with anime girls and keep them with the glamor of real-life concerts." After Poppin'Party's debut single "Yes! BanG_Dream!" sold less than 1,500 copies in its first week and their second song "Star Beat!" had 3,414 in the same time frame, performances such as at Animelo Summer Live 2016 helped boost the initial-week sales of the third single "On Your New Journey / Tear Drops" to 11,301. By 2018, the band's singles regularly saw over 10,000–20,000 sales in their opening weeks. The series has become a financial boon for Bushiroad. In 2018, it averaged over in annual revenue, making it one of the company's top-producing
intellectual properties Intellectual property (IP) is a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect. There are many types of intellectual property, and some countries recognize more than others. The best-known types are patents, cop ...
. From August 2017 to July 2018, Bushiroad's ''Weiß Schwarz'' brand experienced record sales after adding ''BanG Dream!'' cards to its collection. ''Girls Band Party!'' grossed () between 2017 and 2018, including in 2017 and in 2018; during the latter year, the game was the 15th-most successful mobile game and the second-most successful rhythm game in Japan in terms of revenue, only behind '' The Idolmaster Cinderella Girls: Starlight Stage''. ''BanG Dream!'' has also collaborated with various entities for promotions like
Pacific League The or is one of the two professional baseball leagues constituting Nippon Professional Baseball in Japan. The winner of the league championship competes against the winner in the Central League for the annual Japan Series. It currently consis ...
baseball, the Lawson convenience store chain, and
Seiko , commonly known as Seiko ( , ), is a Japanese maker of watches, clocks, electronic devices, semiconductors, jewelry, and optical products. Founded in 1881 by Kintarō Hattori in Tokyo, Seiko introduced one of the first quartz watches and the ...
watches.


Anime

The anime has garnered mixed but gradually improving reception over time. Although the first season had lukewarm responses, the second and third have been regarded in a more positive light by reviewers. Chris Beveridge of The Fandom Post, who reviewed the first two seasons, praised the franchise's preparation for the anime's later seasons by producing other media to flesh out the setting rather than hastily creating additional seasons. The first season was one of the most-discussed shows on Japanese social media during the winter 2017 season. However, it received mediocre reviews with particular criticism aimed at its plot. In a "C−"-grade critique,
Anime News Network Anime News Network (ANN) is a news website that reports on the status of anime, manga, video games, Japanese popular music and other related cultures within North America, Australia, Southeast Asia and Japan. The website offers reviews and oth ...
's Christopher Farris described the story as being "one of the downright emptiest
e had E, or e, is the fifth letter and the second vowel letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''e'' (pronounced ); plur ...
seen in anime in a long while", citing the lack of true adversity faced by the characters. Opinions on the animation and design were divided, with Farris calling it "a great-looking product overall" while ''
Otaku USA ''Otaku USA'' is a bimonthly magazine published by Sovereign Media, which covers various elements of the "otaku" lifestyle (such as anime, manga, video games, cosplay and Japanese popular music) from an American perspective. The issues were acc ...
'' writer Brittany Vincent—who noted other music shows like ''
Love Live! is a Japanese multimedia project created by Hajime Yatate and Sakurako Kimino and co-produced by Kadokawa Corporation, Kadokawa through ASCII Media Works; Bandai Namco Music Live through music label Lantis (company), Lantis; and animation studio ...
'' also use CGI—wrote they "don't look particularly great". Although Vincent praised the show for having "a lot of heart", she added "there are more inspired choices out there" for music anime. Beveridge expressed his pleasure with the cast's realism, though he stressed the viewer's opinion of the characters "will make or break the show." He ultimately described ''BanG Dream!'' as a "solid and serviceable show that felt like a lot of other girl band shows." In a 2018 interview with ''Real Sound'', Kidani admitted the unenthusiastic reception from Japanese audiences led him to shift his investment to promoting ''Girls Band Party!'' before its release. Among Western reviewers, the second season was generally seen as an improvement story- and animation-wise. In an article for ''
Polygon In geometry, a polygon () is a plane figure that is described by a finite number of straight line segments connected to form a closed ''polygonal chain'' (or ''polygonal circuit''). The bounded plane region, the bounding circuit, or the two toge ...
'', Julia Lee listed the season as one of "six new anime series to watch this winter", praising the emphasis on the new bands and the switch to CGI "without losing much of the artistic style that made the first (season) pop." Farris questioned the inclusion of new characters without much introduction, writing it was a jarring transition for those unfamiliar to ''Girls Band Party!''. Nevertheless, he commended its emotional impact and increase in musical numbers, grading the season as a "C+" as he felt there were "still a lot of caveats to iron out before it can be called a true success for all but the most devoted." Beveridge praised the season's performances for its fluid animation and "infectious energy" in the songs, and added that although he was not invested in the individual characters, he found it "incredibly easy to be engaged from episode to episode and enjoy the journey." The third season enjoyed favorable responses from writers like Farris and The Fandom Post's Shawn Hacaga, the former issuing a "B+" grade and the latter—who considers himself a fan of the franchise—writing reviews for each episode. Describing the season as "a generally solid show in its own right," Farris praised the storyline for its concrete emphasis on the three main bands (Poppin'Party, Roselia, and Raise A Suilen) and its success in promoting the franchise's premise that "playing in a band with your friends for fun is the ultimate goal of performing". Hacaga lauded Raise A Suilen's story, prompting him to regard the season as exceeding his expectations in his review of the fourth and fifth episodes, and described the bands' growths throughout the season as "an absolute joy" to watch in his final critique.


Discography

Eight bands (Poppin'Party, Roselia, Raise A Suilen, Morfonica, Afterglow, Pastel Palettes, Hello Happy World, and Glitter Green) have each released singles and albums, the latter of which include original and cover songs. Glitter Green's lone single "Don't be afraid!", which was used as an
insert song is hand-drawn and computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japanese, (a term derived from a shortening ...
for the anime's first season, was released in collaboration with ''
Tantei Opera Milky Holmes is a media franchise owned by the Japanese trading card game company Bushiroad. The first release was an Internet radio drama, released in December 2009. An anime adaptation by J.C.Staff aired between October and December 2010, with a ...
''. Kō Nakamura and Elements Garden's Asuka Oda serve as the franchise's primary lyricists, with the former writing lyrics for most Poppin'Party songs while the latter does so for the others. Elements Garden's other members such as Noriyasu Agematsu and
Junpei Fujita is a Japanese arranger and composer, and a founding member of Elements Garden. His work includes composition and arrangement of some tracks of singles and albums of Nana Mizuki including albums '' Hybrid Universe'', '' Ultimate Diamond'' and ''Imp ...
also compose and arrange music for the series. In 2021, the project introduced a series of "tie-up" partnership songs that are written and composed by artists outside of Elements Garden; the first song, "Introduction" performed by Poppin'Party, was the creation of
Yoasobi Yoasobi (stylized in all caps) is a Japanese music superduo formed by Sony Music Entertainment Japan, composed of Vocaloid producer Ayase, and singer-songwriter Ikura. Represented by the slogan "novel into music", the duo has released songs ba ...
's Ayase. Afterglow also teamed up with the band Flow for the song "Winner" as part of Flow's single "Dice (Flow song), Dice". Various songs from ''BanG Dream!'' have been used as theme music for other Bushiroad properties. Poppin'Party's "Excellent (Hey, Let's Go!)" and "B.O.F." served as an opening and ending theme for the ''Future Card Buddyfight'' series, respectively; Aimi and Nishimoto also voiced characters in the show. In 2020, Raise A Suilen performed the opening "Sacred world" for the anime ''Assault Lily, Assault Lily Bouquet''. The following year, RAS' "Exist" and "Embrace of light" were the themes to ''Joran: The Princess of Snow and Blood''. In July, Poppin'Party and Argonavis performed the theme songs "A Song No More" and "Possibility", respectively, for ''Remake Our Life!''; Aimi and Argonavis' Masahiro Itō also starred in the show. Poppin'Party's "Moonlight Walk" was also used as the ending for ''The Fruit of Evolution''. The ''Cardfight!! Vanguard'' series has also made regular use of the franchise's music for theme songs. Its Cardfight!! Vanguard (2018 TV series), 2018 reboot saw Roselia perform the opening "Legendary" and ending "Heroic Advent" (the latter appearing in the ''Cardfight!! Vanguard G: Z, G: Z'' arc), while RAS was responsible for one of the reboot's endings "Unstoppable" and ''Cardfight!! Vanguard: High School Arc Cont.'' themes with "Invincible Fighter" and "Takin' My Heart". In 2021, the first season of ''Cardfight!! Vanguard overDress'' respectively featured Roselia's "ZEAL of proud" and Argonavis' "Y" as its opening and ending, while the second season utilized Morfonica's "Fateful..." as an ending. The 2018 ''Cardfight!!'' spin-off ''Bermuda Triangle: Colorful Pastrale'' had the Pastel Palettes song "Wonderland Girl" as its opening.


Notes


References


External links

* ** * ** * ** * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:BanG Dream! BanG Dream!, 2017 anime television series debuts 2018 anime television series debuts 2020 anime television series debuts 2021 anime television series debuts Animated musical groups ASCII Media Works manga Bushiroad Japanese idol video games Japanese pop music groups Japanese rock music groups Muse Communication Music in anime and manga Japanese idols in anime and manga OLM, Inc. Sanzigen Seinen manga Sentai Filmworks Shōnen manga Studio A-Cat Xebec (studio)